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Basic Tags
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<html></html> |
Creates an HTML document
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<head></head> |
Sets off the title and other information that isn't displayed on the Web page itself |
<body></body> |
Sets off the visible portion of the document
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Header Tags
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<title></title> |
Puts the name of the document in the title bar
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<meta></meta> |
meta attributes like description and content help with search engine positioning
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Body Attributes
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<body bgcolor="?"> |
Sets the background color, using name or hex value |
<body text="?"> |
Sets the text color, using name or hex value |
<body link="?"> |
Sets the color of links, using name or hex value |
<body vlink="?"> |
Sets the color of followed links, using name or hex
value |
<body alink="?"> |
Sets the color of links on click |
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Text tags
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<pre></pre> |
Creates preformatted text |
<h1></h1> |
Creates the largest headline |
<h6></h6> |
Creates the smallest headline |
<b></b> |
Creates bold text |
<i></i> |
Creates italic text |
<tt></tt> |
Creates teletype, or typewriter-style text |
<cite></cite> |
Creates a citation, usually italic |
<em></em> |
Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold) |
<strong></strong> |
Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold) |
<font size="?"></font> |
Sets size of font, from 1 to 7 |
<font color="?"></font> |
Sets font color, using name or hex
value |
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Links
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<a href="URL"></a> |
Creates a hyperlink |
<a href="mailto:EMAIL"></a> |
Creates a mailto link |
<a name="NAME"></a> |
Creates a target location within a document |
<a href="#NAME"></a> |
Links to that target location from elsewhere in the document |
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Formatting
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<p> |
Creates a new paragraph |
<p align="?"> |
Aligns a paragraph to the left, right, or center |
<br> |
Inserts a line break |
<blockquote> </blockquote>
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Indents text from both sides |
<dl></dl> |
Creates a definition list |
<dt> |
Precedes each definition term |
<dd> |
Precedes each definition |
<ol></ol> |
Creates a numbered list |
<li> |
Precedes each list item, and adds a number |
<ul></ul> |
Creates a bulleted list |
<li> |
Precedes each list item, and adds the bullet |
<div align=?> |
A generic tag used to format large blocks of HTML, also used for stylesheets |
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Graphical Elements
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<img src="name"> |
Adds an image |
<img src="name" alt="text"> |
the 'alt' attribute describes the image |
<img src="name" align="?"> |
Aligns an image: left, right, center; bottom,
top, middle |
<img src="name" border="?"> |
Sets size of border around an image |
<hr> |
Inserts a horizontal rule |
<hr size="?"> |
Sets size (height) of rule |
<hr width="?"> |
Sets width of rule, in percentage or absolute value |
<hr noshade> |
Creates a rule without a shadow |
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Tables
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<table></table> |
Creates a table |
<tr></tr> |
Sets off each row in a table |
<td></td> |
Sets off each cell in a row |
<th></th> |
Sets off the table header (a normal cell with bold, centered text) |
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Table Attributes
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<table border="#"> |
Sets width of border around table cells |
<table cellspacing="#"> |
Sets amount of space between table cells |
<table cellpadding="#"> |
Sets amount of space between a cell's border and its contents |
<table width="#" or" %"> |
Sets width of table - in pixels or as a percentage of document width |
<tr align="?"> or <td align="?"> |
Sets alignment for cell(s) (left, center, or right) |
<tr valign="?"> or <td valign="?"> |
Sets vertical alignment for cell(s) (top, middle, or bottom) |
<td colspan="#"> |
Sets number of columns a cell should span (default is 1) |
<td rowspan="#"> |
Sets number of rows a cell should span (default is 1) |
<td nowrap> |
Prevents the lines within a cell from being broken to fit
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